All About Speciation

About Speciation Development is most generally characterized as an adjustment in a populace of an animal categories after some time through the gathering of adjustments that are followed up on by regular choice. That might be a mouth full and almost difficult to really comprehend if there is anything but a full handle on what an animal types really is or how one changes after some time. Without a doubt, things change, yet what makes them change? How does that influence different species? To what extent does everything take? Here we will reveal some insight into these inquiries and others like them about how advancement and speciation functions. Meaning of Species Maybe the most significant thing to be comprehended before genuinely getting a handle on the possibility of speciation and development is accurately characterizing the word species. Most books and reference materials will characterize the word species as a gathering of individual life forms that can interbreed in nature and produce suitable posterity. While this definition is a decent beginning spot, lets inspect why it may not be quiteâ as exact as it ought to be. Above all else, there are numerous species out there that are abiogenetic. This implies there is no genuine interbreeding occurring inside those species. Any unicellular living being would be abiogenetic. Some different kinds of growths additionally produce their own spores for abiogenetic multiplication. A few plants can likewise self-fertilize meaning they additionally don't interbreed. Do these species experience speciation and at last advancement? The short response to this inquiry is truly, they do. In any case, while advancement is generally determined by common determination, normal choice can't chip away at a genetic stock that doesn't have any variety. Posterity of an agamic creature are basically clones and have no characteristics that are diverse inside the whole populace. Be that as it may, a few changes at the microevolutionary level may happen. Unconstrained DNA changes are one way new qualities can enter the image and regular determination at that point has assorted variety to chip away at inside that species. In the long run, those transformations and adjustments include on the off chance that they are good and the species changes. Another issue with the fundamental meaning of an animal categories is the presence of what are known as mixtures. Half and halves are posterity of two unique species, similar to how mating a pony with a jackass gives a donkey. A few half and halves are sterile, which is kind of dealt with the reasonable posterity part of the first species definition. Be that as it may, numerous different half breeds are equipped for delivering their own posterity. This is particularly evident in plants. Scientists don't concede to a solitary meaning of the term species. Contingent upon the specific circumstance, the word species might be characterized in excess of twelve distinct ways. Researchers regularly pick a definition that meets their requirements or consolidates a few to deal with that issue. For most of development scientists, the general definition above for the most part suits their motivations, albeit interchange definitions might be utilized to clarify different pieces of the Theory of Evolution. Meaning of Speciation Since a fundamental meaning of animal groups has been concluded, it is conceivable to characterize the term speciation. Much like a family tree, the tree of life has a few branches that show where species change and become new species. The point on the tree where an animal groups change is called speciation. Utilizing the meaning of species above, it is the point at which the new creatures can no longer interbreed with the first living beings in nature and produce suitable posterity. By then, they are currently another species and speciation has happened. On a phylogenetic tree, speciation is the point on the tree where the branches veer from each other. The farther back on the tree the branches separate, the less intently they are identified with each other. Focuses, where the branches are nearer together, implies those species as of late wandered from one another. How Does Speciation Occur? More often than not, speciation happens through unique advancement. Disparate development is the point at which an animal groups turns out to be less comparative and changes into new species. The first species that branches off is at that point known as the latest normal precursor of the new species. That is the procedure that causes speciation, however what triggers disparate development? Charles Darwin portrayed the component of development which he called regular choice. The essential thought behind regular choice is that species experience changes and aggregate adjustments that are positive for their surroundings. After enough adjustments have developed, the species is not, at this point equivalent to it was and speciation has happened. Where do these progressions originate from? Microevolution is the changing of the species on an atomic level like with DNA transformations. On the off chance that they are huge changes, they will cause adjustments that could conceivably be positive for their condition. Common determination will deal with these people and the ones with the most ideal adjustments get by to make the new species. Changes in species can likewise occur for a bigger scope. Macroevolution inspects those changes. One of the most well-known reasons for speciation is called geographic seclusion. This is the point at which a populace of an animal types is isolated from the first populace and after some time, the two populaces aggregate various adjustments and experience speciation. On the off chance that they were united back after the speciation has occurred, they will not, at this point have the option to interbreed and are along these lines not similar species any longer. Here and there speciation happens in light of regenerative separation. In contrast to geographic segregation, the populace is still attached in a similar territory, yet something makes a portion of the people not, at this point have the option to mate and produce posterity with the first species. This could be something along the lines of an adjustment in mating season or an alternate mating custom. Now and again, guys and females of the species have extraordinary hues or particular markings. On the off chance that these mating pointers were to change, the first species may no longer perceive the new people as likely mates. There are four sorts of speciation. Allopatric speciation and peripatric speciation are brought about by geographic confinement. Parapatric speciation and sympatic speciation are the other two sorts and are commonly because of conceptive segregation. How Speciation Affects Other Species Speciation of one animal varieties can influence the advancement of different species in the event that they have a cozy relationship in a biological system. At the point when populaces of various species meet up to shape a network, they frequently rely upon one another somehow or another for endurance or to make life simpler. This is particularly obvious in food networks and natural ways of life and specifically predator and prey connections. On the off chance that one of these animal varieties were to change, different species may likewise need to change. A case of this coevolution or cospeciation could be the speed of a prey animal groups. The prey may aggregate adjustments that make bigger leg muscles to assist them with running quicker. On the off chance that the predator doesn't adjust, it might starve. In this way, just quicker predators, or maybe stealthier predators, will get by to go down their positive adjustments to their posterity. That implies since the prey developed or turned into another species, the predator needed to likewise advance or change.

Educational Philosophy :: Education Teaching Teachers Essays

Instructive Philosophy An instructive way of thinking is a theoretical system of individual and expert convictions. Encounters both inside and outside of the study hall will change this way of thinking. An educator’s theory is ever changing and ought to be surveyed and reexamined occasionally. Be that as it may, at this ways of thinking center a few components ought to never show signs of change. This paper will endeavor to reveal insight into what I accept to be solid components of any great teacher’s reasoning. While exploring my own musings and wants with respect to how I want to accomplish greatest learning. My own methodology to create self-spurred students. Harmony College plans it’s instruction majors well. We have been given an appropriate establishment to expand upon. We have been shown the best possible techniques and hypotheses. While allowed a chance to build up our abilities through it’s showing temporary jobs and assignments. The Concord College Teacher Education program’s objective is to assemble â€Å"informed attentive choice makers.† This objective has been met. The significance of continually making proactive, intuitive, and retroactive choices has enrolled with me. What is enlightened in my psyche is the way that instructing is both and craftsmanship and a science. For this situation the science is the thing that I have begat as solid components of a decent instructors reasoning. While the craftsmanship is the means by which I will figure out how to control my own instructing qualities to the greatest advantage for understudies. The science or solid components of my way of thinking is essentially what every single great instructor must do. This isn't ought to do, yet should do. The first is to know their topic widely. They should know general showing procedures and quest for or grow new educating methodologies. Educators must utilize the fitting evaluation level and consider the capacity levels of a class. Educators must be delicate to every individual understudies culture, financial level, sexual orientation, and capacity level. For these things impact understudy learning and the homeroom. Maybe, the most significant component is knowing how understudies learn. Instructors must be able to join a wide range of styles of exercise plans and remember each and every understudy when structuring the plans.

What Is the Best Research Paper Writing Sites?

What Is the Best Research Paper Writing Sites?In order to learn the best research paper writing site, there are some things that you need to know. The first is that no matter how much of a student you are, there are going to be some areas that you may find to be very hard and that you may not be able to accomplish.It is important to realize that there is a very small percentage of people that can write something that will be considered acceptable in the least amount of time without breaking a sweat. The majority of the population will not be able to make that type of commitment and still be able to get done what they need to get done for their class.That being said, you should be able to find a writing site where you will be able to finish in about a week. Many of these writing sites will allow you to work as many or as little as you can handle. There is no one best writing site, but there are a few that you may want to look into.You should try to find a writing site that is fairly e asy to use. This will allow you to get all of your classes done on time without having to stop in order to go back and get help. Sometimes you will need some help with the writing and that is where the writing site that you use might be more of a challenge than what you expect.Also, a writing site that will give you a step by step guide on how to do everything is the best writing site for you. There are too many sites out there that will tell you how to do things and then they will leave you to figure it out for yourself. That is a mistake that you should avoid at all costs.Good writing sites will be very clear and explain all of the necessary steps you need to take. In order to make sure that you do not miss anything, you should not skip ahead and you should always read the guide that is given to you. That way you will not forget anything that you need to do.The guide that is provided to you should help you figure out where you need to go and what you need to do. When you are follo wing the guide and figuring out what you need to do, you will know exactly what you are doing and where you need to go. This will help you have a better idea of how the information should be flowing.As you can see, finding the best research paper writing site is not something that is difficult to accomplish. It is all about doing the right things at the right time.

Decentralized Societies And The Slave Trade Essay

Throughout history, a common theme is the stronger, acquisitive society preying on the weaker society for their own gain of land, people, materials, and more. The Atlantic Slave Trade had a profound effect on the way states were constructed and transformed in West Africa. Some societies became very powerful, militarized centralized societies, like Dahomey and Kongo, and others were decentralized societies, like Balanta and Igbo. Many scholars argue that the centralized societies targeted these decentralized societies and kidnapped people for the slave trade or for their own lineages, but this issue of strong and controlled preying on weak and dispersed is not as â€Å"black or white† as it may seem. This paper will discuss how the centralized and decentralized societies interacted during the slave trade and how the trade had an effect on them. It will also discuss how and why some of the decentralized societies were predatory towards people exactly like themselves by looking at multiple decentralized societies, including the Balanta and the Igbo. Though each side of the debate gives convincing evidence and arguments, the Atlantic Slave Trade was not just centralized societies preying on decentralized societies and the decentralized societies were not completely victims. They used different mechanisms to defend themselves. In some decentralized societies, after they gained some power, they would prey on other weaker decentralized societies. Martin Klein proposed a theory about theShow MoreRelatedCentralized And Decentralized Societies During The Slave Trade Essay2316 Words   |  10 Pagesaggressive, better resourced societies preying on weaker individuals for land, labor, and goods can be seen. The Atlantic Slave Trade effected West Africa by transforming the construction and formation of states. Ranging from powerful, militarized, and centralized states like Dahomey and Kongo, to more decentralized groups like Balanta and Igbo. Many scholars argue that the centralized societies targeted these decentralized societies and kidnapped people for the slave trade or for their own lineagesRead MoreCentralized And Decentralized Societies During The Slave Trade Essay1754 Words   |  8 Pagesacquisitive society preying on the weaker society for their own gain of land, people, materials, and more. The Atlantic Slave Trade had a profound effect on the way states were constructed and transformed in West Africa. Some societies be came very powerful, militarized centralized societies, like Dahomey and Kongo, and others were decentralized societies, like Balanta and Igbo. Many scholars argue that the centralized societies targeted these decentralized societies and kidnapped people for the slave tradeRead MoreThe United States Of The Declaration Of Independence1404 Words   |  6 PagesIndependence. This Declaration severed their final ties to England and idealized the formation of an equal society, independent of a corrupted centralized government like that of Britain. In order to accomplish this perfect nation, the Americans followed the Declaration with the creation of The Articles of Confederation. The Confederation s purpose was to guide the young republic to a decentralized government that upheld the Republican theory that the common people were in a constant pursuit for theRead MoreExchanging Our Country Marks by Michael Gomez.1495 Words   |  6 Pagesto a definitive history of American Slavery. In th is fusion of history, anthropology, and sociology, Gomez has made expert use of primary sources, including newspapers ads for runaway slaves in colonial America. Slave runaway accounts from newspapers are combined with personal diaries, church records, and former slave narratives to provide a firsthand account of the African and African-American experiences during the eighteenth to the mid-nineteenth centuries. With this mastery of sources, Gomez challengesRead MoreEssay on The Making of America1371 Words   |  6 Pagesthat came to North America. In our primary text, it describes around the late 17th century the British Government established a board to govern the trade of the kingdom. Its purpose was to manage the colonies and plantations around America and other locations (Reich, 2011, p. 104). Furthermore once this was established colonies became more decentralized and began to govern themselves, slowly becoming Americanized, setting the stage for revolution. Many of the fa ctors that set the stage for revolutionRead MoreImpact Of The Imperial Rule On West African Politics Essay1550 Words   |  7 PagesSenegambia region is Tekrur, its location rendered it a key trading position between North and West Africa, â€Å"which involved gold and slaves moving north and cowries, salt and weapons coming south,† (Gellar, 1995). Tekrur is a prime example of the diversity and significance of trading in the Senegalese economy before the colonization. Although the French would begin to trade with and eventually colonize Senegal is the 19th century, France was not the first European power to engage in commercial activityRead MoreThe Buy American Requirements1081 Words   |  4 Pagesregulations are not applicable to specific construction materials produced in specific countries which are known as Recovery Act Designated Countries or RADC nations which are reported as signatories to the World Trade Organization Government Procurement Agreement or a U.S. free trade agreement and are the least developed of all countries. (Zirklebach, 2009) Congress is reported to have excluded Caribbean Basin countries from the countries that are designated countries under ARRA. It is understoodRead MoreMultinational Organizations : A Multinational Corporation1247 Words   |  5 Pagesexporting in different countries. In addition, it may also lend its licenses, patents and managerial services to the firms in its host countries. There are four types of Multinational Corporations, which are listed below: 1) a multinational, decentralized corporation with strong home country presence 2) a global, centralized corporation that acquires cost advantage through centralized production wherever cheaper resources are available 3) an international company that builds on the parent corporationRead MoreDemocracy in Egypt1073 Words   |  5 Pagesdemocracy in Egypt should begin at its initial westernization. Eighteenth Century Egypt was chaotic and decentralized. A renewed Mamluk order was the cause of many internal battles within Egypts own borders. Regions of the country were often controlled independently and from time to time, Mamluks were able to attract enough support that they alone were able to dominate the country. Because of increased trade with Europe one such Mamluk, Ali Bey al-Kabir, was able to gain this support. Under his rule manyRead MoreDevelopments in Ancient China1255 Words   |  6 Pagesof new religions, changing powers, and building empires. In a nutshell the Chinese were progressing toward new technology, writings, and belief systems. The Chinese saw many dynasties come and go as well as many ups and downs experienced with societies over the course of history. As all nation’ s go through change, the Chinese experienced changes from other lands far away and produced many concepts in which helped other realms to see change for themselves. The Chinese used many inventive innovations

Cell Phones Cause Brain Cancer Essay - 1324 Words

After reading this title, I imagine how many people in our generation do not fall under in this category. In today’s world it is hard to go anywhere without seeing someone talking on a cell phone. Even if it’s walking, driving, or playing is the streets, you will be able to see them everywhere. Whether or not someone answering their cell phone is increasing the likelihood of fatal brain cancer, is in question. Apparently in recent years there has been much research completed looking for a solid answer to the question. Essentially, people are worried about their brains being microwave, breaking bonds and causing genetic damage and consequently a cancerous tumor to evolve. For example, the New York Times magazine article which expressed a†¦show more content†¦Therefore, there is no definitive link or evidence between cell phone usage and brain cancer. Cell phone radiation lacks the energy necessary to break chemical bonds which is the only known method of action for cancer causing radiation. Explicit Conclusion: Therefore, there is no definitive link or evidence between cell phone usage and brain cancer. Conclusively, 1. As a result, of David Reynard’s wife tragic brain tumor, previous studies had led him to believe cell phone usage and other suspected carcinogens cause the brain cancer. In most cases, The most exquisite — and arguably the most sensitive — means to identify a carcinogen is to study the effects of the substance not on humans or animals but on cells. In the 1970s, a Berkeley biochemist named Bruce Ames devised a cellular test to do just that. Ames’s test is based on a series of simple principles. Normal cells in the body grow through cell division, or mitosis, which is carefully regulated by genes. Certain genes accelerate growth, while other genes dampen or stop it. Cancer originates when the â€Å"accelerator† genes are permanently activated or when the â€Å"brake† genes are permanently damaged. Since genes are encoded by DNA, chemicals that mutate DNA — mutagens — can alter the growth-controlling genes and thereby cause cancer. Ames devised a special strain of bacterial cells that act as a â€Å"sensor† forShow MoreRelatedArticle Rebuttal - Does the Use of Cell Phones Cause Brain Cancer?706 Words   |  3 PagesRebuttal BCOM/275 March 19, 2012 Tania Say Article Rebuttal Does the Use of Cell Phones Cause Brain Cancer? The Opponent’s Argument In this paper valid points will be presented to refute the statement made by Dr. Ronald Herberman, Director of the University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute, to his faculty and staff on July 21, 2008. â€Å"Limit cell phone use because of the potential risk of cancer† (Reyes, 2009). Herberman based his claim on unpublished data and stated â€Å"it takesRead MoreEssay about Cell Phone Radiation1306 Words   |  6 Pagesadvancement is cell-phones, which is one of the greatest development in technology. We have become dependent on mobiles phones and it seem like a high percentage of the population including elderly people, young adult and even kids under 18 have one of this devices. There are numerous advantages and disadvantages related to cell phones. In one hand there is the importance of being communicated for emergencies, business, social and personal purposes. On the other hand, the usage of cell phone had becomeRead MoreEssay on Does Cellphone Use Cause Cancer1429 Words   |  6 PagesNowadays owning a cell phone has become a common commodity but can this seemingly harmless device be the cause of cancer? Cell phones emit radio frequency (RF) energy a type of electromagnetic energy that could be biologically damaging to the body. However some resear ch suggests that the RF energy is a low frequency energy that is incapable of causing detrimental effects to the cells in the body. Some studies do not demonstrate a strong causal relation between RF exposure from cell phones and negativeRead MoreEssay about Radio Frequency Emissions726 Words   |  3 PagesI remember Safe Cell Tab being advertised as a sticker-like device that would reduce the risk of cancer when using it with a wireless phone. According to Wikipedia, sixty percent of the world’s population owns a cell phone. There are roughly 6.7 billion people in the world. This means on any given day 4 billion people are exposed to cellular phones. If cell phones have the potential to cause harm to the human body, then why does America only see 15,000 new cases of brain cancer per year? TheRead MoreCell Phones And Its Effects On Our Lives1366 Words   |  6 Pagesuse of technology and increasing use of cell phones, a lot of studies are taking place. Even though cel l phones today have been helpful with communicating with people far away, these cellular devices still are dangerous in many extravagant ways. Dangerous can mean many things when it comes to cell phones. Billions of people throughout the world are implementing cell phone use in their daily routines. Cell phones are becoming a prone addiction which causes us to not be so aware of our surroundingsRead MoreMarxism in Brave New World Essay995 Words   |  4 Pages(The Pew study noted that 48 percent of parents use the phone to monitor their childs location.) * Your kids can reach you in the event of an emergency, and vice versa. * If in danger, your children can reach the authorities or a medical provider. * Phones can be silenced during class or study periods, and active only in appropriate places. * Cell phones create a convenience that was previously unavailable. With cell phones, you can easily reach your kids for any reason: to ask themRead MoreAre Cell Phones Dangerous to Your Health?1504 Words   |  7 PagesThe number of mobile phone subscribers in the Philippines has soared from over 22.5 million in 2003 to over 57.3 million in 2007. It continues to rise daily at a very fast clip, allowing us to maintain our dubious claim as the text capital of the world. On the other hand, statistics in the United States show just how deeply ingrained cell phones have become in people’s lives: Fully 78 percent of all American adults own them, including 86 percent of 18- to 29-year-olds and 55 percent of those whoRead MoreRegulation Of Cell Phones : A Cell Phone938 Words   |  4 PagesRegulation of Cell Phones A cell phone according to the dictionary.com â€Å"a portable telephone that uses wireless technology to send and receive a phone signal. The cell phone covers an unlimited geographical area that is constantly being upgraded every year. A cell phone has a lot of advantages and disadvantages. Cellphones should receive stronger regulations to prevent texting while driving. They have been known to cause cancer and they may interfere with the functioning of aircraft. Firstly, whileRead MoreNegative Effects of Cell Phones1731 Words   |  7 Pagestask easier. A cell phone is a type of technology that is a common thing to see in everyday life. The world and the people in it have gotten used to this technology. Cell phones are making the lives of an estimated two hundred sixty five million Americans (Natterson 103) and three billion worldwide (Natterson 103), easier. As useful as cell phones may be, there are negative effects in over using cell phones. Cell phone technology was first developed in the 1980’s, but cell phones became common inRead MoreMobile Phone Use And Semen Quality870 Words   |  4 Pagesincrease in cell phone usage has brought up many concerns relating to our health. When I think about these health concerns, I think about my mother lecturing me, â€Å"Katheryn Paige Leyde, take your phone out of your front pockets right now!† I would role my eyes, and pull my phone out of my pocket. I never really thought of technology as a health hazard, but my mother had read an article; stating that trends in research show, technology can cause infertility, hearing loss or even cancer from the electromagnetic

The Need for Appropriate Government Response to the Global...

Economists called the recent Global Financial Crisis the worst financial crisis since the Stock Market Crash of 1929 and the Great Depression. The United States of America are in a time of recession and increasing numbers of people are finding themselves in need of assistance. Low-income individuals and families are suffering as hours are cut, benefits shrink, and programs they depend on disappear due to state budget cuts. It is imperative that the government find an efficient policy response that benefits as many low-income individuals and families as possible in the next five years. The most promising and urgent policy response to improve the well-being of low-income individuals and families in the next five years would be to†¦show more content†¦Since the EITC is categorized as a tax program instead of a social welfare program (Bane, 2009) and children are not a prerequisite for assistance, and single individuals and individuals with criminal backgrounds would still be able to benefit from any program expansion, as long as they were working. The underlying belief that those who participate in the labor market are most deserving of aid is an idea that has permeated American attitudes toward poverty and social welfare policy since the colonial era (Patterson, 2000). Structuring a policy around the EITC could reinforce this belief, further marginalizing those who cannot participate in the workforce. Although I believe that an EITC expansion would offer the greatest benefit for the largest number of low-income individuals and families, an obvious criticism is that it would only benefit those who were able to participate in the work force. Undocumented workers who do not file taxes and individuals who are unemployed would not see any returns from the recommended policy changes. Also along these lines, the previously mentioned benefit for individuals with criminal records is non-existent if they are not able to find employment. I think that these concerns could be addressed by including additional employment assistance pr ograms in the new policy for the unemployed, including ex-convicts.Show MoreRelatedFinancial Crisis : The Fiscal Crisis1355 Words   |  6 Pagesgeneral, a financial crisis is not an accident; it may take several years and has complex and interlaced causes (Claessens and Kodres, 2014). The 2007-08 global financial crisis is a typical case due to long-term non-intervention policy and loose regulation for financial market from government. Moreover, it involved the complex relationship between government and financial institutions. In order to look at this issue in particular, this essay first goes though the timeline of the 2007-08 financial crisisRead MoreDeterminants Of The Crisis Of Colander s A Manifesto For Economic Sense1439 Words   |  6 Pagesnumerous determinants that resulted in the Financial Crisis of 2008, wage stagnation for the majority of Americans and increasing income inequality are among the most influential. The housing bubble that was fueled by subprime lending and indebtedness was a subsequent result of these two determinants. This essay will analyze the two factors (income inequality and wage stagnation) that contributed to the onset of the crisis, factors that are prolonging the crisis--expressed from the position of Colander’sRead MoreGeithner and Bernanke Case Study Essay883 Words   |  4 PagesGeithner Bernanke Amid the Global Financial Crisis 1. Fiscal policy: Given the breadth and depth of this recession, it was clear that the Treasury and the entire Obama administration had to take bold actions. In fact, right at the beginning, they were committed to a fiscal stimulus policy package which would be â€Å"substantial† enough to pull the economy out of the recession. The final stimulus package signed into law in 2009, the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act, was totaled $787 billionRead MoreThe 2007-2008 Financial Crisis: Causes, Impacts and the Need for New Regulations1563 Words   |  7 PagesTHE 2007-2008 FINANCIAL CRISIS: CAUSES, IMPACTS AND THE NEED FOR NEW REGULATIONS The initial cause of the financial turbulence is attributed to the U.S. sub-prime residential mortgage market. The sustained rise in asset prices, particularly house prices, on the back of excessively accommodative monetary policy and lax lending standards during 2002-2006, increased innovation in the new financial instruments, unusual low interest rates resulted in a large rise in mortgage credit to households; particularlyRead MoreEssay on Government Actions to Prevent Economic Crises1695 Words   |  7 Pagesseem as shiny as it used to. The global economy has just recently come out of a deep recession. At a time like this, it is particularly relevant to examine the role of the State in overcoming economic crises. Although government intervention in the matters of a fair free-market is not entirely consistent with the doctrine of economic liberalism which has been today vindicated as a necessity in a free society, in practical terms, it is impossible for the government to be no t involved in somethingRead MoreWorld Health Organization Director General1446 Words   |  6 PagesTO: World Health Organization Director-General: Dr. Margaret Chan FROM: World Health Organization Deputy Director, Department of Emergency Risk Management and Humanitarian Response: Nicholas Lawson SUBJECT: Getting ahead of the curve: Future Ebola Virus (EBOV) engagement. DATE: 10/26/14 Introduction To date in the 2014 Ebola Virus (EBOV) outbreak in Liberia, Guinea and Sierra Leone, 4818 people (60% of the laboratory confirmed cases) have died. Over 13,500 cases have been reported. Included inRead MoreThe Rational Perspectives Of Management Essay1479 Words   |  6 Pagescase because of the ever changing business environment that is characterized by so many political, social, ethical, regulatory, and environmental issues that affect how a business is able to interact with all its stakeholders and meet their different needs and interests. It is the work of the management to ensure that an organization is able to address these challenges appropriately in order to be able to survive in this changing business environment. Of interest, there are three very important challengesRead MoreToo Big to Fail: The 2008 World Financial Crisis and Its Aftermath1779 Words   |  7 Pagesï » ¿ Too big to fail: The 2008 world financial crisis and its aftermath The 2008 world financial crisis begin the banking and housing sector, but spread like a contagion through the entire economy. Many date the beginnings of the problems far back before 2008, back to the historically low interest rates put into place by the Federal Reserve in the wake of the last financial crisis. Interest rates plummeted after the dot.com boom and bust, followed by the attacks on the World Trade Center. ThisRead MoreSocial Protection in Developing Countries990 Words   |  4 PagesThe global crisis has sharply underscored the need to strengthen social protection institutions in developing countries, and especially in low income countries. Before the onset of the crisis in November 2008, a growing body of research had accumulated proving a comprehensive knowledge base demonstrating that social protection programmes are effective instruments in reducing poverty and enhancing human development. In the decade prior to the onset of the crisis a large number among the new socialRead MoreFinancial Liberalization : South Korea And Taiwan Essay1578 Words   |  7 PagesTwo Paths to financial liberalization: South Korea and Taiwan, Elizabeth Thurbon Is it insufficient financial liberalization and the legacies of economic model in which the state plays an active role in the allocation of economic resources to strategically designated ends that caused the rise of financial crises or is it excessive financial liberalization and increased exposure to volatile capital flows for the primary cause of financial crises? What kind of liberalization could deliver of the benefits

Dead men do tell tale Essay Example For Students

Dead men do tell tale Essay In the book, Dead men do tell tale Essays, by William R. Maples, Ph.D. and Michael Browning, a story is told in how the dead, no matter how dead, still talk to us. The book is appropriately titled because, according to Dr. Maples, truth is discoverable, truth wants to be discovered (2). Dr. Maples tells us of what it is like to be a Forensic Anthropologist. Dr. Maples does not hold anything back in any of his descriptions, from the smell of corpses to the explanations of maggots. Dead Men Do Tell Tales is a complete engrossing journey into the world of Forensic Anthropology and the science of bones. The book is well organized and easy to follow. The story is not from some published medical work containing lengthy medical terminology. The book is best described as the story of Dr. Maples career and interesting encounters it entailed. The book is a total of 292 pages. The book is organized into 16 chapters, each appropriately titled for the subject and stories that it contains. One could only wish that all story tellers could be as good as Dr. Maples. The first chapter, Every Day Is Halloween, gives a preview of the book and talks about the nightmares that he seldom has. They are usually flitting images of the everyday things I see on the job: crushed and perforated skulls, lopped-off limbs and severed heads, roasted and dissolving corpses, hanks of human hair and heaps of white bones all in a days work at my office (1). In this part of the book, we learn of Dr. Maples life and how it came to include the fascinating world of anthropology. It is in this chapter that Dr. Maples proves his credibility that he knows what he is talking about. He tells of his upbringing with strict moral values, taught by his father, the death of his father, and how he ended up taking an anthropology class in college, only because the other classes were full already. As Dr. Maples puts it, It was a combination of good luck and bad character. (6) It is in this beginning chapter that we get to know William Maples, the small boy who did not grow up wanting to become a Forensic Anthropologist, initially majoring in English, but realized that it was his passion. It is in this chapter were we first hear of the notorious teacher, Tom McKern. It was McKern who, more than any other man save only my father, shaped and directed my life (6). We find out about his odd jobs that he undertook while attending the University of Texas, from working at a morgue to being an ambulance driver. In the end, he ends up spending time in Africa to study baboons. I feel the admiration that he has for his newfound love of Anthropology when he makes reference to Newton. I have seen further, Newton said, it is because I have stood upon the shoulders of giants. In my case, it has been the shoulders of baboons, but I am nonetheless grateful (19). We should all be so fortunate to find are true passion as Dr. Maples did. I appreciated the humor in the next chapter, Talkative Skulls, when Dr. Maples immediately disassociates himself from the television show character, Quincy. I immediately compared Quincy to Bill Nye the science guy of my generation. In this chapter, he starts putting together how anthropology and crime investigation starts going hand in hand. In many of the cases that he describes, the skulls that he studies talk to him. I laughed when I thought about how a Forensic Anthropologist was actually using the techniques that I had studied and learned in class. Teachers are always trying to prove to there students that what they are learning is actual used in the real world and not just there to torture us. Having paid attention in class, cranial sutures, sloping foreheads, orbits, and dental observation made complete sense and I found myself with the feeling that I was in the laboratory and making suggestions to Dr. Maples on how to sex the skeleton. .ufce980f58f0796c8fc6258639267135b , .ufce980f58f0796c8fc6258639267135b .postImageUrl , .ufce980f58f0796c8fc6258639267135b .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ufce980f58f0796c8fc6258639267135b , .ufce980f58f0796c8fc6258639267135b:hover , .ufce980f58f0796c8fc6258639267135b:visited , .ufce980f58f0796c8fc6258639267135b:active { border:0!important; } .ufce980f58f0796c8fc6258639267135b .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ufce980f58f0796c8fc6258639267135b { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ufce980f58f0796c8fc6258639267135b:active , .ufce980f58f0796c8fc6258639267135b:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ufce980f58f0796c8fc6258639267135b .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ufce980f58f0796c8fc6258639267135b .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ufce980f58f0796c8fc6258639267135b .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ufce980f58f0796c8fc6258639267135b .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ufce980f58f0796c8fc6258639267135b:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ufce980f58f0796c8fc6258639267135b .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ufce980f58f0796c8fc6258639267135b .ufce980f58f0796c8fc6258639267135b-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ufce980f58f0796c8fc6258639267135b:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Parts of a Holy Mass Essay He even gives an example of how one of the skulls even talked .

Chapter Analyses Essay Example

Chapter Analyses Essay Many events opened up the book in chapter 1 of The Great Gatsby, indicating that this book would appeal to many in a sense that it could be easily connected to. A significant quote from chapter 1 is a thought from Nick explaining his family heritage. Nick says â€Å"The Carraways are something of a clan, and we have a tradition that were descended from the Dukes of Buccleuch, but the actual founder of my line was my grandfathers brother, who came here in fifty-one, sent a substitute to the Civil War, and started the wholesale hardware business that my father carries on to-day. Most would see this as him describing his family heritage, but when read more in depth you realize that he is trying to illustrate that his family achieved the American Dream through persistence and hard work. He mentions â€Å"the Dukes of Buccleuch† to create his point that they sound like they come from a family who inherits the American Dream, but notifies the reader that his family achieved the Ame rican Dream by working towards it. As you read on you learn that Jay Gatsby inherited his wealth, giving Nick a bad perception of him due to the fact that Nick’s family has worked to achieve their wealth, yet to Gatsby the American Dream is just the pursuit of self pleasure. All in all, the quote relates well to the characters, but also to the theme that no matter how wealthy you are, you cannot buy yourself the happiness you can obtain through hard work towards the true American Dream. Chapter 2 Analysis In chapter 2 of The Great Gatsby, Nick engages into events with his removed cousin’s husband, Tom. Tom is an old friend of Nick who he met at Yale, but had not interacted with him since them. To Nick, Tom seems like the type of guy a woman in that era would not desire, yet he wants to be involved with him. One day, Tom decides to take Nick with him to see Myrtle only later does he begin to see the type of person he has spent his recent days with. We will write a custom essay sample on Chapter Analyses specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Chapter Analyses specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Chapter Analyses specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Tom acts belligerent at the party, forthcoming to have the party come to a halt after breaking Myrtle’s nose because she insisted on repeating his wife’s name. In our current day, this type of person can be compared to the many men that are unfaithful to the person they are in a relationship with. What sets Tom apart from the men in our current day is that he later on figures out that Daisy is having an affair with Gatsby, which he feels is wrong even if he is also having an affair with another woman. Tom does not realize the damage he is causing to Daisy just as the people in our day don’t realize that they are affecting their partner even if they discontinue their involvement in the affair doesn’t mean that the damage can be removed because no matter what they say or do, their actions speak louder than their words, and in this situation the actions made by Tom are outrageous in a way that only Nick has perceived because Daisy does not have the will power to make a decision that he is not the right man she needs in her life, and that if she is having an affair it only makes the situation even worse. To conclude, Tom is a perfect example of many men in our modern day that make a decision that will never lead to true love in a relationship. Quinn P. 8/12/13 A. P. English Chapter 3 Analysis A symbol in chapter 3 that has an appearance to reality circumstance involves the image of Gatsby’s parties and his mansion. The appearance side of the symbol is that his parties and mansions are his way to show others his extreme wealth. He uses both the parties and the mansion to create an image in people’s minds that he is a man who is living the American Dream only to leave them curious about the person who throws these extravagant parties, and who has this expensive house. The reality side of the situation is that although he is wealthy, this does not mean that people respect him for that. He only invites certain people to his parties, yet always ends up having more people than he actually invites. This is due to the people who crash his parties because they know he is wealthy and can take advantage of him. Gatsby may be wealthy, but money cannot buy his happiness. Although he can instill the idea of his wealth upon others, he cannot instill the idea of being happy by living the American Dream he wants to live. Nick’s perception of Gatsby when he arrives at the party is that he is a prodigal man who buys things to create an appearance that will cover his real truth that Nick will later understand. Chapter 4 Analysis In chapter 4 of The Great Gatsby, Daisy’s happiness is tested when she realizes that money cannot buy everything, but if she is going to be depressed she might as well be depressed with a rich man. The quote â€Å"By the next autumn she was gay again, gay as ever. She had a debut after the Armistice, and in February she was presumably engaged to a man from New Orleans. In June she married Tom Buchanan of Chicago, with more pomp and circumstance than Louisville ever knew before. He came down with a hundred people in four private cars, and hired a whole floor of the Seelbach Hotel, and the day before the wedding he gave her a string of pearls valued at three hundred and fifty thousand dollars. tells the reader that on the day of the wedding she had become happy again because she notices that Tom Buchanan uses his wealth to please her, making her feel like she is the queen upon her throne. The night before the wedding, she is presented with a string of pearls worth three hundred and fifty thousand dollars making her happy, yet the affection he shows her by giving a gift is not what makes her happy, it’s the fact that she is being showered with items that hold her happiness for only a limited amount of time. Even though she is happy, Nick knows that her emotions are covered by inanimate objects that should not make a person enjoy their life the way other things can. Chapter 5 Analysis In chapter 5 of The Great Gatsby, there are many symbols that represent the story well, but the main one of chapter 5 is Gatsby’s shirts. Gatsby’s shirts represent a large symbol because of the reaction that Daisy gives when she first sees his shirts while Gatsby is giving her a tour of his mansion. The shirts represent a hole in Daisy’s life that she can only fulfill through a life indulged with money and wealth. She had never seen shirts as extravagant as Gatsby’s shirts, only making her realize what she had left out on. She left out on the man with actual wealth she desired unlike Tom who was rich, but did not shower her with the gifts she expected. This is one possibility, or it could be that she is realizing that she left on the guy that has the wealth and can give her the love that she needs. All her time spent in East Egg made her love money more than she loved another person. She would talk about her house and how she got gifts from Tom when they were getting married, but she not once talked about how she was madly in love with Tom. The date that Nick set up between Gatsby and Daisy was to rekindle the love that they once shared back in Louisville, and that is exactly what he did not knowing that he was only making the relationship between Daisy and her current husband. To sum everything, Daisy’s lust for money is dwindled when her love for Gatsby is resurrected. She realizes that she had given up on the man that she had always dreamt for but could never have making her settle with Tom after the war. Chapter 6 Analysis In chapter 6 of The Great Gatsby, Daisy rekindles her love for Gatsby more and more while Nick is busy and has not interacted with them at all. Gatsby reveals that he was born on a farm with a completely different identity. Gatsby says, â€Å"I suppose hed had the name ready for a long time, even then. His parents were shiftless and unsuccessful farm people—his imagination had never really accepted them as his parents at all. The truth was that Jay Gatsby of West Egg, Long Island, sprang from his Platonic conception of himself. He was a son of God – a phrase which, if it means anything, means just that – and he must be about His Fathers business, the service of a vast, vulgar, and meretricious beauty. So he invented just the sort of Jay Gatsby that a seventeen-year-old boy would be likely to invent, and to this conception he was faithful to the end. † revealing that he was once a different person with a different identity. To me this would show that he believes his identity with all his heart and would do nothing to go back to James Gatz. This also engraves an idea in our heads that Gatsby didn’t want to live his life how he was living it proven by the fact that he changed his name so that he could have a fresh start but continue in his father’s business so that he could inherit the money that he had not worked a day in is life for. All in all, Gatsby created a whole new identity for himself because he was not satisfied with what he was given, and felt that creating a new identity would give him a way to restart his life, but to also inherit the wealth from his family’s business. Quinn P. 8/15/13 A. P. English Chapter 7 Analysis In chapter 7 of The Great Gatsby, the tension is rising as events start to unfold. Myrtle’s husband has come to understand his wife’s infidelity, while Tom, Daisy, and Nick ride to New York together. These events lead up to the central image of chapter 7 that is important to the story. Nick has forgotten his thirtieth birthday due to the fact that he is so involved in his friends problems. First, he is involved with the problems between Daisy and Tom, which include their relationship problems, social problems, and family problems. Then Nick is also involved with Tom and Myrtle’s problems such as their relationship problems and their need to keep their affair a secret from people so that it does not damage his current relationship with his wife anymore than it is. Finally, Nick is involved with Gatsby and Daisy’s interactions such as setting up their dates to meet, keeping their relationship a secret so that Tom does not figure out what his wife is hiding from him. All these problems add up so that Nick barely has a second to think about himself, and the time he does realize that the day upon him is his thirtieth birthday that he has to celebrate doing what Gatsby, Tom, Daisy and Myrtle want to do. This image is a big part of chapter 7 because helping his friends is starting to take away from his American Dream of heading to the East to learn the bond business. Chapter 8 Analysis In chapter 8 of The Great Gatsby, Nick is still swamped in his friend’s problems so much that he is getting up at four in the morning so he can make sure that Tom didn’t hurt Daisy in any way. However, there is a quote that says a lot about what Gatsby does in his life and it is a very good example of the American Dream as well. Nick says â€Å"No telephone message arrived, but the butler went without his sleep and waited for it until four oclock – until long after there was any one to give it to if it came. I have an idea that Gatsby himself didnt believe it would come, and perhaps he no longer cared. If that was true he must have felt that he had lost the old warm world, paid a high price for living too long with a single dream† to the reader signaling somewhat of a foreshadowing but mainly that Gatsby too had some type of dream even after he achieved extreme wealth. The foreshadowing is relevant because towards the end of the book, he pays a high price for living with a single dream such as he did with only desiring Daisy for all his life. He connects with our modern day society who is striving to achieve the American Dream with a future that is engulfed with a workplace that some may think impossible; therefore, leaving them the idea that they could not stay with one single dream of what they want in life because sometimes it’s better to give up on the single dream when you know you cannot accomplish it and create a new dream that you know you can do. Chapter 9 Analysis In chapter 9 of The Great Gatsby, the book begins to close as the events all tie together. The ending felt like it was always coming even if Gatsby thought he could cheat another man. Although the events in chapter 9 may be more detailed, there is a symbol that describes the American Dream for many people, and that is â€Å"the green light† at the end of Daisy’s docks. This can describe the American Dream for many because the green light on the docks signals peoples dreams and hopes for what he desires in life. In the book it represented Gatsby’s dreams of marrying Daisy and being able to have her after they had been separated for so long. Nick compares the green light to how America must have looked to the early settlers of the new nation, but when thinking about the modern civilization you must see that the green light is like the prize at the end of our goals. People in our modern day society would say that their dream is to become very successful and live a life full of happiness, yet don’t put the work in for what they believe. The green light is the end result for many because it signals that we have reached our hopes and dreams, and that we can finally say we have achieved the American Dream. In the end, the American Dream is whatever you make it out to be, and for your green light, you have the power to decide whether or not you reach your green light.

Predicate Grammar Glossary for Spanish and English

Predicate Grammar Glossary for Spanish and English A predicate  is  the part of the sentence that complements the subject by indicating either a state of being or an action. Generally speaking, a complete sentence has a subject and a predicate. The subject typically is a noun or pronoun (in Spanish, the subject doesnt have to be explicitly stated) that either performs some action or is described after the verb. In a sentence such as The woman is reading the book (La mujer lee el libro), the subject of the sentence is the woman (la mujer) and the predicate is is reading the book (lee el libro). Predicates can be classified as either verbal or nominal. A verbal predicate indicates some sort of action. In the sample sentence, reads the book is a verbal predicate. A nominal predicate uses a copulative verb (most commonly a form of to be in English, ser or estar in Spanish) to identify or describe the subject. In the sentence The woman is happy, the nominal predicate is is happy (est feliz). Also Known As Predicado in Spanish. Examples In the sentence I would like a cup of coffee, (Yo quisiera una taza de cafà ©) the predicate is would like a cup of coffee (quisiera una taza de cafà ©). In the sentence Estn mas fuertes que nunca (They are stronger than ever), the entire sentence in Spanish is the predicate because the subject is not stated. (In the English translation, the predicate is are stronger than ever).

Discuss nature vs. nurture Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Discuss nature vs. nurture - Essay Example The ‘nature versus nurture’ debate for instance is one of the binaries that offer certain perspectives explaining human attitudes and behavior. Socialization as one of the factors influencing human behavior (Berger and Luckmann 42-50) was primarily introduced by sociologists to emphasize the role of the environment and society in the formation of their self-concept and identity. In the field of psychology, behaviorism on the basis of human instincts and stimulus-response was considered to be one of the major theories that explain human nature. In analysis, in contrast with psychological theories, sociological explanations of human behavior are leaning toward the ‘nurture’ side of the debate; thus, placing psychology on the ‘nature’ side. However, through further studies and exploration of the subject, integrative theories about human behavior are also introduced. Social behaviorism pioneered by George Herbert Mead (1913) and psycho-social develo pment introduced by Erik Erikson (1950) are examples of the integrative works. In this paper, an exploration of ‘nature-nurture’ debate will be presented by examining the basis and foundations of both perspectives. The discussion about the importance of socialization in human thinking and behavior will also be analyzed. Moreover, other factors influencing and explaining human nature will be discussed to see how such matters contribute to the development of human behavior. In the process of human development, many contributing factors are regarded to be influential in one’s growth. In an extreme theoretical position, human experiences are considered to be the primary factor affecting behavior (see Schutz 32). Socialization through interaction with others influences an individual’s way of thinking about his or her reality. More importantly, interaction affects one’s idea of the self as he or she tries to situate him or herself within the context of so cial categories. In Mead’s The Social Self, he explained how interactions with individuals help us develop our self-consciousness. Socialization with others helps us realize the existence of ‘the other’ and thus, the existence of oneself (Mead 374). Through interaction, the recognition of the ‘I’ becomes possible. Through self-consciousness and the recognition of others around an individual, language becomes a necessary tool to further identify oneself. In here, communication through language is given importance as such eventually explains more about human nature; that is, explaining our uniqueness in contrast with the non-speaking animals. In Mead’s theory, the concept of ‘the social self’ (374-380) ultimately emphasizes the relation of the self to others in the social world. Though the theory is seemingly grounded on abstract concepts, Mead was able to explain his theory objectively with reference to behaviorism. Apparently, Mea d’s mature social psychology offered an example of how ideas coming from opposing arenas can be integrated in a single work (see Cook 67). To further explain human behavior, we can also observe how scholars attributes it to human ‘instincts’ and the biological and psychological state of a person. In this perspective, ‘nature’ was considered to be the primary cause of human behavior. In the field of psychology, most established theories are based on this assumption reflecting the preferred ‘objective’

Health care marketing Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 3

Health care marketing - Essay Example Additionally, the health care institution should work to maintain a good brand name among the locals. The primary aim of this factor is to capture the external environment, which consists of the patients. This offers the health institution with an external insight of its brand in terms of marque image, brand personality, and brand familiarity.  Furthermore, the health facility should take into account innovation as a major factor for its marketing strategy. Innovation should take place in all departments of the hospital. This will increase the overall margins of the health facility and develop a new mindset to its patients. Secret shoppers or mystery shoppers are people hired by other rival organizations or business to spy on the progress of another business entity. The familiarity of secret shoppers is not common in many organizations since organizations set their own targets to achieve as opposed to benchmarking with other rival businesses. Mystery shoppers are popular in healthcare institutions equally to other business. This is because they aim to evaluate how healthcare is delivered in healthcare organizations and aim to correct important information and procedures that can be adapted in rival healthcare

Advantages of Traditional Budgeting Systems

Advantages of Traditional Budgeting Systems Traditional budgeting is one the first budgeting systems created. Traditional budgeting system is still commonly used in many organizations today. The reasons why organizations still using traditional budget, this is due to framework of control. The role of the budget is to give focus to an organization, and help the coordination of activities and enable control. Large companies might struggle to plan, coordinate and control their dealings without a budgetary system. Even smaller companies can benefit from the budgetary system to ensure the direction of the business, and how it can reach its goals. Second reason is its organizational culture; for the fundamental method of operating, it may not be possible for the organization to move away. Moreover, by their nature, budgets are a centrally coordinated activity within a business, and often the only one which brings together all aspects of the company. Budgets are often the one process which covers all areas of organisational activity (Otley, 1999). Third reason of an organization still using traditional budgeting system is the need to decentralise; this is recognized that banks institutions and other financial institutions are more suitable candidates for decentralisation than other types of businesses. For an example, Norman Macintosh observed that branch managers at Transamerica Finance Corporation had a great deal of freedom to run their operations according to standard operating procedures. Similarly, another example is Svenska Handelsbanken, the largest bank in Sweden sets parameters for branch managersà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢ discretion and then motivates its staff using competitive devices such as branch league tables (Alexa Michael and Technical Information Service, 2007). This approach can be successful in organizations where people work in similar but in independent units. However, it does not follow that this level of decentralization can be adopted by all organizations. Every organization is unique and it may be impossibl e to change the company culture to provide the necessary decentralisation. Successful decentralisation also depends on a great deal of trust being invested in teams throughout the organisation. Due to economic uncertainty, traditional budgeting has its limit. The disadvantage of traditional budgeting is it has insufficient external focus. Traditional budgeting is seldom focusing on strategy and is often conflicting. Besides that, it is time consuming and costly to put together, and also limit responsiveness and flexibility, whereby this is not good for economic uncertainty situation. This is because it often discourages change and only adds little value, budget tend to be bureaucratic and discourage creative thinking and requires too much valuable management time. Traditional budgeting system has an adverse impact on management behaviour, which can become dysfunctional with regard to the objectives of the organisation as a whole. Johnson (2005) explains that most budgets are not based on a rational, causal model of resource consumption, but are often the result of protracted internal bargaining processes. Conformance to budget is not seen as compatible with a drive towards continuous improvement. Under economic uncertainty, inflexibility is somehow seen as the key failing factor of traditional budgeting, and organizations are being urged to move towards continuous budgeting systems to enable speedy and coordinated adaptations to actual and anticipated changes in the economic (Neely et al, 1997). Continuous budgeting system gives companies the agility and capability to follow changes in market situations, and to cope with economic uncertainty while keeping an eye on strategic objectives (Lorain, 2010). Continuous budgeting system solves problems associated with infrequent budgeting and hence results in more accurate forecast. It is also more responsive to changing circumstances under economic uncertainty. Some companies use a continuous budget which means that a ongoing 12 months budget is presented by consecutively adding a new budget as each current month expire, such a process allow management to work at anytime, within the present 1 month component of a full 12 month annual budget. Continuous budgeting system make the planning process less irregular, rather than having managers go into the budget getting period at a specific time, managers are continuously involved in planning and budgeting process. The advantages of a continuous budget under economic uncertainty situation include, eliminating a fiscal year mind set by recognizing that business is an ongoing operation and should be managed accordingly. It also allows management to make corrective steps as forecast business cond ition change such as in economic uncertainty. It helps to reduce or eliminating the budget planning process that occurs at the end of each fiscal year. Another recent survey jointly conducted by the American Productivity Quality Centres and IBM Global Business Services has found that companies focusing on planning, budgeting and forecasting as a business strategy are higher performers in all area than those focusing on cost accounting, control and cost management. The study also showed that high performing organizations tend to complete their budgeting cycle in 30 days compared to 90 days in low performing organizations and most of the high performers used continuous budgeting system when the economic in uncertain (Kinney and Raiborn, 2008). Another example in the article author has mention how Kenyan business sail through under economic uncertainty. Kenyan have experience challenging times with business struggling to plan and price their product carefully so as not to erode the profit margins that they had planned for. Having exchange rate problems. Smart cfos employ a budgeting, principally a set of procedures used to develop budget. Author mention that Kenyan organization have limited resources and and they need to effectively plan and use them. This is why they implement budgets to help provides a means to achieve this. Budgets provide a useful benchmark of performance and help control profit and operations when compared to actual performance. The resulting variance guide management in appreciating what they need to do in the subsequent period. Employee performance and managerial performance is usually measured on qualitative terms, but budget gives a new meaning to evaluate performance through numbers and helps in r ewarding high performers and correcting the low performers. Due to the economic downturn, a number of well run companies have adapted to their specific circumstances and prepare master budget that comprises of performance financial statement, a capital budget, and a financial budget. However, some organizations have adapted to the concept of continuous budgets. With the fluctuation of the dollar, business are emploting a variety of techniques of budgeting to ensure that they make profits.

Macbeth Character Analysis Essay -- essays research papers

Character Analysis   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  In the tragedy Macbeth, written by William Shakespeare, many character traits are portrayed through the various characters throughout the play. Macbeth was one of Shakespeare’s greatest tragedies. It was completed in 1606 and was most likely first performed before King James I and his royal family at Hampton Court. King James I is believed to be a direct descendent of the character Banquo. Probably the most potent character trait expressed in Macbeth would be integrity or the lack there of. Integrity could be defined as doing the right thing at all costs no matter what the consequences or what would be in the persons best interest. In this play the person that displays the most of this character trait would be Macbeth himself. Macbeth shows his lack of integrity in many ways throughout the entire play through his actions towards the other characters, this trait helps to personify what kind of person Macbeth was and what kind of person he was becoming.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  In the beginning of the play Macbeth is portrayed as an upstanding citizen to Scotland and a man with unending courage. He could do no wrong in the eyes of the king and because of this was presented with many honors. As with any person when they are recognized for what they have done Macbeth became somewhat greedy in his newly found fame and this greed also spread to his wife, Lady Macbeth. With this greed, as you can expect, came a want...

Bourgeoisie & money

The pictures represent the emotion of the people. Not only are they struggling to maintain what they have and who they are – they are still seeking. In their eyes they are looking for a way – a way forward – or a way out of their situation. The images reflect that control the Bourgeoisie had over the working class. They controlled the money and the industry. Those who did the labor to make the production levels – received very little reward for their efforts. Neither monetarily or in satisfaction of what they were doing. This is reflected in many of these pictures.A person in the industrial working class often lived a life of want. Never having enough income or wealth to move out of the social class they were in. Resentment was a common emotion towards the Bourgeoisie from the industrial working class. This emotion is what Marxism used to build a movement around, The working class felt there was nothing they could do to get up to the next level of what the y perceived as social classification. The latter nineteenth century gave birth to a generation who was resentful of where they were at in social class.A generation who wanted more than the Bourgeoisie were willing to part with. The Bourgeoisie had control – and were very protective of the control they enjoyed. The working class was hoping for a way out of their situation – they wanted more control and more freedom that increased control and wealth could give them. The pictures identify clearly the emotion of this segment of society – and the yearning for something different. There are no answers in their eyes, only questions and confusion. The answers and clarity they were seeking was still a generation away.

Essay Business Ethics - 624 Words

Business ethics is the behavior that a business adheres to in its daily dealings with the world. The ethics of a particular business can be diverse. They apply not only to how the business interacts with the world at large, but also to their one-on-one dealings with a single customer. Examples: What would you do? • You are in a head-to-head battle with your arch competitor, Evil Enterprises. One of your co-workers approaches you. He has recently joined your company after having worked for a second competitor for several years. He suggests, I made notes on all of Evils bids when I could get the data. They use some clear cost standards. Would you like me to bring my notes to the office tomorrow and let you look through them? How do†¦show more content†¦A business may be a multi-million seller, but does it use good business ethics and do people care? There are popular soft drinks and fast food restaurants that have been fined time and time again for unethical behavior. Business ethics should eliminate exploitation, from the sweat shop children who are making sneakers to the coffee serving staff who are being ripped off in wages. Business ethics can be applied to everything from the trees cut down to make the paper that a business sells to the ramifications of importing coffee from certain countries. In the end, it may be up to the public to make sure that a company adheres to correct business ethics. If the company is making large amounts of money, they may not wish to pay too close attention to their ethical behavior. There are many companies that pride themselves in their correct business ethics, but in this competitive world, they are becoming very few and far between. Code of Ethics: What is it? A code of ethics is a set of guidelines which are designed to set out acceptable behaviors for members of a particular group, association, or profession. Many organizations govern themselves with a code of ethics, especially when they handle sensitive issues like investments, health care, or interactions with other cultures. In addition to setting a professional standard, a code of ethics can also increase confidence in an organization by showing outsiders that members of the organizationShow MoreRelatedBusiness Ethics : Ethics And Business943 Words   |  4 Pagesdiscussions in Business is Ethics. Some people believe that the decisions businesses make in interest of the business has no place in ethics and that they are essentially amoral. These businesses believe that their main objective is to simply make a profit and that it does not affect the success of the business. Whereas some businesses believe that they have to take ethics into consideration, in order for their business to be a success. Richard T. De George (1999) states that ethics and business do notRead MoreThe Ethics Of Business Ethics1471 Words   |  6 PagesReview Nowadays, the concern for business ethics is growing rapidly in the business community around the world. Business ethics are focused on the judgment of decisions taken by managers and their behaviors. The issue regarding these judgments is the norms and cultures that shape these judgments. Business ethics are concerned about the issue, how will the issue be solved and how will it move ahead along the transition analysis as well (Carroll, 2014). Business ethics can be addressed at differentRead MoreEthics And Ethics Of Business Ethics1304 Words   |  6 PagesBusiness Ethics Varun Shah University of Texas at Dallas Business Ethics Morals are a crucial part of life. Without having principles one would never be able to distinguish the right from wrong and good from evil. Just as it applies to life in general, ethics is an integral part of doing business as well. When we here the term Business Ethics in our work place, we usually do not take it seriously and brush it off saying ‘it’s just a simple set of basic rules like not cheating and so on’. ThisRead MoreThe Ethics Of Business Ethics Essay1097 Words   |  5 PagesResource A discusses how ethics is crucial in business. There are three key ideas used to understand this. Firstly, making ethically wrong decisions tend to cause more upset than other general mistakes as purposeful unethical actions are not as easily forgiven or forgotten. Secondly, ethics provides businesses with a broader understanding of everything to do with their business. Business ethics is effectively just business it its larger human context. Thirdly, being unethical ca n tarnish the publicRead MoreThe Ethics Of Business Ethics1064 Words   |  5 Pages　　　　Business Ethics Ethics can be viewed as the rules and values that determine goals and actions people should follow when dealing with other human beings. However, business ethics can be defined as moral principles of a business. It examines moral or ethical problems that arise in a business environment. Generally, it has both normative and descriptive dimensions. Organization practice and career specialization are regarded as normative whereas academics attempting to understand business behaviourRead MoreThe Ethics Of Business Ethics757 Words   |  4 Pagesdeciding what to do in certain situations, ethics is what guides an individual to act in a way that is good, or right. Those involved in business settings apply ethics to business situations, known as business ethics. It is expected of businesses, small and large, to follow business ethics. There is a particular framework businesses are to follow. However, the reoccurring news headlines of poor business ethics prove differently. Poor busine ss ethics include bribery, corporate accounting scandalsRead MoreEthics And Ethics Of Business Ethics1200 Words   |  5 PagesEthics meaning in simple way for average person is what is right from wrong. According to Chris MacDonald (2010)† Ethics† can be defined as the critical, structured examinations of how we should behave - in particular, how we should constrain the pursuit of self-interest when our actions affect others. â€Å"Business ethics is the applied ethics discipline that address the moral features of commercial activity (Business ethics, 2008).Working in ethical way in business has a lot of benefits which can attractRead MoreBusiness Ethics Essay944 Words   |  4 PagesUnderstanding Business Ethics Unit 37: National Diploma Assignment brief TASK 1: Scenario: Business ethics - a study of a selected company With growing interest among consumers regarding the business ethics of the businesses brands that consumers buy, Westminster council wants to conduct an independent review of some of the organisations that sell their goods and services in the borough. You have been asked to select one of the following brands and conduct research into their business ethics. Read MoreThe Ethics Of The Business Ethics1431 Words   |  6 Pages BUSINESS ETHICS INTRODUCTION:- Presentation Ethics are exceptionally regular and essential good esteem that helps us to take the right choice where we think that it hard to pick between our own advantages and the correct thing to do. We are going to talk about three sections of morals Behavioral morals, Bounded ethicality and last one is irreconcilable situation. As from the names of these parts of morals, its verging on clarifying the significance of it. It clarifies why great individualsRead MoreThe Ethics Of Business Ethics Essay2711 Words   |  11 PagesBusiness Ethics Business ethics is a type of professional ethics or applied ethics which examines moral problems and ethical principles that come up in a corporate environment. It is applied to every aspect of conducting business. According to Milton Friedman, a company has the responsibility to generate as much revenue as it can while still conforming to the basic rules that society has set. These rules include the ones embodied in customs as well as in law. Similarly, Peter Drucker stated that